Types of Hair Loss: Understanding Different Hair Loss Conditions

Types of Hair Loss – Understanding Different Forms of Hair Fall

Updated: August 25, 2025
Authored by: Dr Batra's®

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Akshay Batra
24+ years of experience Leading Trichologist, Dermatologist & Homeopath | Advisor & Past President Trichological Society of London

Hair loss affects lakhs of people worldwide, but did you know there are over 40 types of hair loss, each with unique causes and treatment approaches? Studies indicate that nearly 60% of Indian men and 40% of Indian women experience some form of hair loss by the age of 50. Understanding your hair loss type is crucial for selecting the proper treatment.

This blog will explore the different types of hair loss, their symptoms and causes, and how homeopathy can help manage and prevent further hair loss.

What Causes Different Types of Hair Loss?

Hair loss can occur due to various factors, including:

Genetics: Hereditary baldness (androgenetic alopecia) is the most common form.
Hormonal imbalances: Conditions like PCOS and thyroid disorders can lead to hair thinning.
Autoimmune Conditions: Diseases such as alopecia areata occur when the immune system attacks hair follicles. A severe form, alopecia totalis , results in complete loss of scalp hair.
Nutritional deficiencies: Vitamin D, proteins, and iron deficiency can cause hair loss.
Stress & environmental factors: Harsh hair treatments, pollution, and chronic stress can cause hair loss
Diabetes: Elevated blood sugar levels and poor circulation associated with diabetes can cause hair loss , damaging hair follicles.
Viral Infections (Including Dengue): Infections like engue fever can trigger temporary hair loss due to high fever and the physiological stress on the body, disrupting the normal hair growth cycle.
Steroid causing hair loss: Excessive use of steroids can cause hair loss . steroids, including corticosteroids, may contribute to hair loss by interfering with normal hair growth patterns.

7 Major Types of Hair Loss Explained

Below is a detailed comparison of different hair loss types, their causes, and symptoms:

Type of Hair Loss	Description & Causes	Common Symptoms
Androgenetic Alopecia (Male & Female Pattern Baldness)	Caused by DHT hormone sensitivity, leading to gradual follicle shrinkage.	Thinning hair, receding hairline, bald spots.
Alopecia Areata	Autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks hair follicles.	Patchy bald spots on the scalp or body.
Telogen Effluvium	Temporary hair shedding due to stress, surgery, or hormonal shifts.	Excessive hair fall, especially while combing or washing.
Anagen Effluvium	Rapid hair loss due to chemotherapy or toxic exposure.	Sudden, widespread hair shedding.
Traction Alopecia	Hair damage from tight hairstyles like braids and ponytails.	Receding hairline, hair thinning.
Cicatricial (Scarring) Alopecia	Permanent hair loss due to follicle destruction from inflammation.	Scalp scarring, redness, inflammation.
Tinea Capitis (Fungal Infection Hair Loss)	Scalp infection causing hair breakage.	Scaly patches, itching, broken hair strands.

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Types of Alopecia in Males vs. Females

Male Pattern Baldness (Androgenetic Alopecia in Men):One of the common reasons for hair loss in men is male pattern baldness, which begins with a receding hairline from the temples and crown, forming a distinct "M" shape. This pattern is typical and often progressive over time.
Female Pattern Baldness (Androgenetic Alopecia in Women): Hair thins across the scalp without a receding hairline but results in diffuse thinning
Other Forms of Alopecia: Both men and women can experience different types like alopecia areata or scarring alopecia

How to Identify the Type of Hair Loss You Have?

Check for hair thinning patterns: Gradual hair thinning or sudden patches?
Look for scalp changes: Any redness, irritation, or scarring?
Assess recent lifestyle changes: Consider factors such as stress, diet, medications, or conditions like pcod hair loss or thyroid hair loss that might be influencing your hair health.
When to consult a specialist: If hair loss is excessive or persistent

How Dr Batra’s^® Homeopathy Can Help with Different Types of Hair Loss

At Dr Batra’s^®, we recognise that hair loss is not one-size-fits-all. Our personalised hair fall treatment approach combines homeopathy with advanced aesthetic treatments to effectively address all 40 types of hair loss, including alopecia areata, androgenetic alopecia, telogen effluvium,how to stop hereditary hair loss naturally and more.

Our homeopathy treatment for hair fall focuses on:

Personalised Diagnosis: A detailed hair and scalp analysis to identify the specific type and cause of hair loss
Tailored Homeopathic Solutions: Customised homeopathic medicines to treat the root cause of each hair loss condition
Advanced Aesthetic Treatments: Innovative treatments like XOGEN, groHair, and STM therapy to support regrowth and scalp health
Holistic Healing: Addressing underlying imbalances such as hormonal changes, stress, and nutritional deficiencies for lasting hair health
Expert Care & Proven Results: With over 40 years of expertise, our team of trichologists has achieved a 96.6% patient satisfaction rate
Tracking Progress: Regular follow-ups and assessments to ensure continuous improvement based on the type of hair loss

Best Practices to Prevent Hair Loss

Maintain a balanced diet: Include iron, biotin, and protein-rich foods
Follow a gentle hair care routine: Use mild shampoos and avoid excessive heat styling
Manage stress effectively: Practice yoga, meditation, or breathing exercises
Regular scalp massage: Improves blood circulation and strengthens hair roots

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Conclusion

Finding the right treatment for hair loss begins with understanding the causes and types of hair fall.
Early diagnosis can aid in preventing further hair loss and support regrowth, especially for conditions like androgenetic alopecia, telogen effluvium, or alopecia areata.
Homeopathy and advanced aesthetic treatments offer a holistic, personalised, and long-term solution to hair fall.
If you are experiencing hair loss, consult Dr Batra’s^® for a comprehensive evaluation and effective treatment plan.

Relevant Blogs

Hair Loss Symptoms – Recognising the Early Signs

Causes of Female Pattern Baldness

Symptoms of Male Pattern Baldness & Early Signs of Hair Loss

FAQs

Androgenetic alopecia, also called pattern baldness, is the most common hair loss type. It is hereditary and causes gradual thinning in specific patterns, like receding hairlines in men or widening parts in women.

Stress-induced hair loss, known as telogen effluvium, is usually temporary. However, if the underlying stress isn’t managed, it can become long-term and worsen over time, especially when combined with other factors like poor diet or hormonal imbalance.

Alopecia areata often causes sudden, round bald patches on the scalp or body. It’s an autoimmune condition, and diagnosis is confirmed by a dermatologist through clinical examination and sometimes a scalp biopsy.

Homeopathy offers a personalised approach by treating the root cause of hair loss—be it stress, hormones, or immunity. While results vary by individual and hair loss type, it is safe, natural, and suitable for long-term use.

Hair grows in three stages: anagen (growth phase), catagen (transition), and telogen (resting/shedding). After telogen, a new hair begins the cycle. Disruption in any stage can lead to noticeable hair fall or thinning.

Traction alopecia is caused by frequent tension on the hair due to tight hairstyles like braids, buns, or ponytails. Over time, this constant pulling damages follicles and may lead to permanent hair loss if not corrected early.

Pattern hair loss is medically known as androgenic alopecia. It’s a genetic condition that leads to progressive thinning of hair, especially at the crown, temples, or parting line, affecting both men and women.

Androgenic alopecia, also called pattern baldness, is a common hereditary hair loss condition. It results in gradual thinning due to sensitivity to androgens (male hormones), often following a predictable pattern over time.

A dermatologist can help identify your hair loss type by examining the scalp, reviewing your medical history, and conducting tests like trichoscopy or blood work. This allows for personalised and accurate treatment recommendations.

Stage 2 baldness cannot be fully reversed, but early treatment can slow hair loss and stimulate regrowth. Options include Minoxidil, Finasteride, homeopathy, and lifestyle changes. Timely intervention is key for best results.

Shedding more than 100 hairs per day or noticing visible scalp thinning may be excessive. It can result from stress, hormonal changes, poor nutrition, or medical conditions. A professional evaluation is essential for proper diagnosis.