What causes bald spots?

Are you noticing bald spots on your scalp? Then this might be a nightmare for you. Most people are scared at the thought of losing hair and they do need some solutions for the same. Earlier, symptoms of baldness were associated with aging but now it can be noticed in many young people. There can be many reasons for bald spots on the scalp, including stress and lack of nutrition.

Although bald patches are common among men, still, it is embarrassing and a cause of concern for both women and men. Therefore, it becomes important to look out for treatment solutions that work the best.

Some of the major causes behind the occurrence of bald patches are:

• Androgenic Alopecia

This cause of bald patches is more common in men and this condition is known as male pattern baldness. This condition causes hair thinning and hair loss around the temple’s ad vertex. It is believed that the environmental and genetic factors cause the hormonal changes that lead to androgenic alopecia.

• Alopecia Areata

Alopecia areata occurs due to autoimmune reactions, where the immune system of the human body mistakenly starts attacking its cells. This condition leads to hair loss in men and women and is one of the main causes of bald spots.

• Scalp Psoriasis

This condition causes scaly patches on the scalp. It is believed that this condition occurs when a specific type of immune cell named T cells attacks the healthy cells of the scalp skin by mistake.

• Hormonal imbalance

Hormonal imbalance is one of the main causes where the body stops producing the required hormones to maintain normal hair growth on the different parts of the body including the scalp.

• Iron deficiency

Hemoglobin carries oxygen for the growth and repair of cells in your body, including the cells that stimulate hair growth. And when you don’t have enough iron, your body can’t produce the hemoglobin in your blood. Due to iron deficiency in the body, hair loss or bald spots can be observed. This cause can be rare but then in some people, due to iron deficiency, bald spots can occur.

• Medications

Certain medications are also responsible for the bald spots on the scalp. These include acne medications, cholesterol-lowering drugs, cancer drugs, antidepressants, birth control pills, blood pressure medications, Hormone Replacement Therapy, etc.