Infertility is often misunderstood as something that becomes apparent only after months or years of trying to conceive. However, the body usually gives signals early on, subtle changes that indicate deeper reproductive issues. Recognising the infertility symptoms at the right time can lead to early diagnosis, faster recovery, and better chances of conception
“As highlighted in Dr Batra’s® Coffee Table Book, a couple from Chennai had undergone multiple IUI and IVF cycles—spending lakhs with no success. It was only after opting for personalised homeopathic care at Dr Batra’s® Purusaiwalkam clinic that their journey took a joyful turn. Within just 14 months of safe, natural treatment, they were blessed with a baby boy, without the emotional or financial strain of conventional procedures.”
In this blog, we cover the most common signs and symptoms of infertility, including specific female infertility symptoms and symptoms of infertility in men, along with when to seek help
What Is Infertility?
Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after one year of regular, unprotected intercourse,or six months for women above 35. It also includes repeated miscarriages or difficulty carrying a pregnancy to term.
According to WHO, 1 in 6 people globally now experience infertility. In India, infertility affects 15% to 20% of couples of reproductive age
Early Symptoms of Infertility in Women
Identifying female infertility symptoms early can make a significant difference in treatment outcomes.
Common signs include:
- Irregular or absent periods
- Painful menstruation or heavy bleeding
- Hormonal imbalances (acne, hair growth on face/chin, weight changes)
- Pelvic pain during intercourse or menstruation
- History of miscarriage
- Unexplained fatigue or mood swings
- No pregnancy despite regular, unprotected sex for over 12 months
These symptoms may suggest underlying conditions like PCOS, thyroid issues, endometriosis, or hormonal disorders.
Symptoms of Infertility in Men
Unlike women, symptoms of infertility in men are often silent but can be identified through physical, hormonal, or lifestyle-related signs.
Key symptoms include:
- Low sperm count or poor sperm motility (diagnosed via semen analysis)
- Erectile dysfunction or difficulty ejaculating
- Pain or swelling in the testicles
- Low libido or reduced sexual performance
- Hormonal signs like decreased facial or body hair
- Lifestyle indicators (excessive smoking, alcohol use, exposure to heat or chemicals)
Dr Batra’s® pro tip:
“Most couples wait too long to seek help. But early signs like irregular cycles, hormonal shifts, or persistent fatigue are your body’s way of asking for attention. Early diagnosis can save years of emotional and physical struggle.”
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