Glossary for hemorrhoids
Anal - (a-nal)
Pertaining to the anus
Anal canal - (an-al can-al)
Tubular last part of the large intestine; it ends into the anus
Anemic - (ane-mic)
Suffering from anemia
Anus - (an-us)
The opening at the end of the alimentary canal through which solid waste is excreted from the body
Asymptomatic - (a-sym-to-ma-tic)
Having no symptoms of illness or disease
Chronic - (chron-ic )
Being long-lasting and recurrent in nature; characterized by long standing suffering
Fissure - (fi-sher)
A tear in the skin of the anus resulting in painful passage of stools
Hereditary - (he-red-i-tary )
Occurring amongst members of a family
Infrared coagulation - (in-fra-red co-agu-la-shun)
A technique in which abnormal tissue is exposed to a burst of infrared light (a type of radiation). This causes blood in veins in the tissue to coagulate (harden) and the abnormal tissue to shrink.
Proctoscope - (proc-to-scope)
An endoscope for examining the rectum and anal canal
Prolapse - (pro-laps)
Falling out of place or slipping out of place of an organ
Sclerotherapy - (scle-ro-the-ra-pee)
Injection of a chemical irritant into a vein to produce inflammation and eventual fibrosis
Sedentary - (sed-en-tary )
Requiring sitting or little activity
Sigmoidoscopy - (sig-moid-o-scopy)
Visual examination (with a sigmoidoscope) of the lower third of the colon
Vein - (vein)
Blood vessel that carries blood (which is low in oxygen) from the body back to the heart